Union County, located in northeastern New Mexico, is characterized by its vast plains and rugged landscapes. Established in 1893, its county seat is Clayton. The economy is primarily driven by agriculture and ranching, with an emphasis on cattle and wheat production. The area is known for Capulin Volcano National Monument, an extinct volcano offering panoramic views and hiking trails. Union County's sparse population enjoys a rural lifestyle, with communities valuing traditions and local heritage. The region also experiences diverse wildlife and is part of the Great Plains, providing opportunities for outdoor activities and natural exploration.

People & Demographics

As of the latest available data, Union County, New Mexico, has a population of approximately 4,059 people. The racial composition is predominantly White (around 80%), with smaller percentages of Hispanic or Latino (about 29%), and other races. The county's age distribution shows a median age of around 47 years. Households typically average 2.4 individuals, and the area maintains a population density of roughly 1.1 persons per square mile. This region experiences a low population growth rate and has a strong agricultural presence contributing to its economy.

Union County Public Records

To access public records in Union County, NM, you can visit the Union County Clerk's Office in-person or check their official website for online resources. Public records typically include property records, marriage licenses, and court documents. For more specific inquiries, you can call the Clerk's Office for guidance. Additionally, some records may be available through the New Mexico Sunshine Portal, which provides access to various state-provided data. Be prepared to provide identification and possibly pay a fee for copies of certain records.

Housing in Union County

As of the most recent data, Union County, NM, has a median home value of approximately $90,000. The housing market is relatively slow, with homes typically staying on the market longer than the national average. The county's population density is low, contributing to a more rural lifestyle and more available land area per capita. Homeownership rates are high, with around 75% of residents owning their homes. Rental units are less common, with average rents falling around $600 per month. The housing stock consists mainly of single-family homes, often older constructions.

How Union County Votes

As of the most recent updates, Union County, New Mexico, participates in both federal and local elections, with several key positions up for election. In county elections, positions such as County Commissioner, Sheriff, and Assessor might be contested. The specific candidates and numerical election results can vary by election cycle.

For federal elections, Union County contributes to congressional and presidential races, following statewide results. Numbers pertaining to voter turnout, candidate votes, and margins are released by the New Mexico Secretary of State and can be checked on their official website or through local news outlets. This data includes the percentage of votes each candidate receives, the total number of voters, and any significant changes in voting patterns.

For the most precise and up-to-date election information, including specific names and numbers, consulting local government websites and certified election result archives is recommended.

Income & Poverty

As of the latest available data, the average household income in Union County, New Mexico is approximately $47,000. This figure is significantly lower than the national average household income, which stands around $69,000, and somewhat below the New Mexico state average of approximately $54,000. The economic landscape in Union County is characterized by its rural nature, with agriculture and ranching being key economic drivers, contributing to the lower income levels compared to more urbanized and industrialized regions.

Statistic Union County, NM New Mexico (State Avg) United States (National Avg)
Average Household Income $47,000 $54,000 $69,000
Median Household Income ~$32,000 ~$51,000 ~$68,700

These figures highlight the economic challenges facing rural counties like Union County and the broader disparities in income levels when compared to state and national averages.

Union County Crime Rates

As of the most recent data, Union County, New Mexico, has a relatively low crime rate compared to national averages. The rural nature of the county contributes to its lower incidence of crime. Here’s a brief overview of crime statistics for Union County:

Type of Crime Number of Incidents (per year)
Violent Crime 10
Property Crime 30
Burglary 12
Larceny-Theft 15
Motor Vehicle Theft 3
Assault 8
Robbery 2
Homicide 0

The above numbers reflect the low crime rates typical of Union County, highlighting its status as a relatively safe area, with property crimes slightly more common than violent crimes. It's important to verify these statistics with local law enforcement or government reports for the most accurate and updated information.

Useful Links