De Baca County, located in east-central New Mexico, is one of the state's least populous regions. Established in 1917, its county seat and only incorporated city is Fort Sumner, known for the historical burial site of infamous outlaw Billy the Kid. The county spans approximately 2,325 square miles, characterized by semi-arid landscapes and agricultural activities, primarily cattle ranching. The Pecos River runs through the county, providing irrigation. De Baca County's economy mainly relies on agriculture and tourism, with visitors drawn to its heritage sites and natural beauty. Its small population fosters a tight-knit rural community.

People & Demographics

As of the latest available data, De Baca County, New Mexico, has a population of approximately 1,800 people. The racial composition is predominantly White, with around 81%, followed by Hispanic or Latino at roughly 43% (note overlaps due to Hispanic being an ethnic category). The county has a median age of approximately 48 years. The population density is low, given the county's vast area of 2,323 square miles. The median household income is about $34,000, and roughly 22% of the population lives below the poverty line.

De Baca County Public Records

To access public records in De Baca County, NM, you can contact the County Clerk's Office. Visit in person, call, or check their official website for request procedures. Public records typically include property records, marriage licenses, court records, and voter registration information. Some records may require a formal request or fee. For online access, search New Mexico's state portals, which may host some county records. Always verify the availability and process with local authorities, as procedures can change.

Housing in De Baca County

As of the latest available data, De Baca County, NM, has a relatively affordable housing market. The median home value is approximately $70,000, significantly lower than the national average. The area sees low real estate activity, with limited listings contributing to slower price appreciation. Median rent is around $600 per month. The homeownership rate is high, with over 75% of residents owning their homes. Due to its rural nature, housing options are primarily single-family homes. The market conditions are stable, attracting those seeking affordable living in a quiet community.

How De Baca County Votes

De Baca County, located in New Mexico, participates in federal, state, and local elections. In federal elections, it contributes to the selection of representatives for the U.S. House and Senate. At the state level, residents vote for the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and other state officials.

In the 2020 Presidential Election, Donald Trump (Republican) received 675 votes (69.4%) while Joe Biden (Democrat) secured 286 votes (29.4%) in De Baca County.

For local elections, the county elects commissioners, a sheriff, a county clerk, and other officials. Election outcomes can vary significantly depending on voter turnout and the candidates. Local races often feature candidates from the major parties, independents, and sometimes minor parties.

It's important to check official county resources for the most current and detailed election results and candidate information.

Income & Poverty

As of the latest available data, De Baca County, New Mexico has a median household income of approximately $32,800. This is significantly lower than the national median household income, which stands at around $68,700, and the New Mexico state median of about $51,900. De Baca County's economy is primarily rural and agriculture-based, which can account for the lower income levels compared to more urbanized and industrialized areas.

Here is a summary in table form:

Region Median Household Income
De Baca County $32,800
New Mexico $51,900
United States $68,700

These figures reflect broader economic trends, where rural areas often have lower income levels than urban centers, due to differences in job opportunities and economic activities.

De Baca County Crime Rates

De Baca County, New Mexico, has a relatively low crime rate compared to national averages, reflecting its small population. For recent years, the total crime rate in De Baca County has hovered around 1,500 incidents per 100,000 people annually. The crime here largely comprises property crimes, with violent crimes being less frequent.

Below is an approximate breakdown of crime statistics per 100,000 residents:

Type of Crime Incidents per 100,000 Residents
Violent Crime 150
Property Crime 1,350
Burglary 500
Larceny-Theft 700
Motor Vehicle Theft 150

These numbers are subject to annual fluctuations and should be checked with local law enforcement or recent crime reports for the most accurate data.

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